{"id":10706,"date":"2015-11-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a-12\/"},"modified":"2023-03-12T03:51:38","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T03:51:38","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=10706","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b  \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family:Simplified Arabic;font-size:16px;direction:rtl;\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\"> \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \/<br \/>\n&nbsp;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 &nbsp;\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">(\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial;\">)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial;\">( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Cambria, serif;\">International Journal of Engineering Research &amp;technology<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Cambria, serif;\"> <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Cambria, serif;\">(IJ<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Cambria, serif;\">E<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Cambria, serif;\">RT)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u064a\u062e\u0635 &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a , \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 . \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629&nbsp; \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644. \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635( \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u064a\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 . \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">\u0648\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-color: white; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/>\nThis laboratory research is concerned with the shear transfer behavior of self-compacted concrete SCC push-off specimens being exposed to high temperatures for one time or more. Two types of casting water are used, namely, tap water (drinkable) and raw<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">water (undrinkable) which is brought from local wells, a situation which is currently under use in Iraq especially in large engineering facilities far from cities. Effect of heat exposure is also studied due to well-known unstable circumstances that Iraq faces. Twenty-four pecimens&nbsp; are&nbsp; cast&nbsp; and&nbsp; some&nbsp; of&nbsp; them&nbsp; are&nbsp; exposed&nbsp; to&nbsp; different&nbsp; levels&nbsp; of&nbsp; heating.&nbsp; Later&nbsp; on&nbsp; after&nbsp; heating&nbsp; in&nbsp; an&nbsp; electrical&nbsp; furnace, specimens&nbsp; are&nbsp; cooled&nbsp; down&nbsp; by&nbsp; two&nbsp; ways,&nbsp; gradually,&nbsp; by&nbsp; leaving&nbsp; them&nbsp; to&nbsp; air&nbsp; for&nbsp; one&nbsp; day,&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; fast&nbsp; way&nbsp; by&nbsp; gently&nbsp; putting&nbsp; in&nbsp; water. Testing of specimens is carried out by loading each one, using compression machine until failure. It is observed that using raw water in &nbsp;casting&nbsp; SCC&nbsp; (no heatexposure)&nbsp; leads&nbsp; to&nbsp; decrease&nbsp; in&nbsp; shear&nbsp; transfer&nbsp; strength&nbsp; and&nbsp; in&nbsp; vertical&nbsp; slip&nbsp; in&nbsp; addition&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; decrement&nbsp; in compressive strength and tensile strengthen comparison with using potable water. It is also observed that heating and then rapid cooling cause&nbsp; tangible&nbsp; shear&nbsp; transfer&nbsp; strength, slip,&nbsp; compressive&nbsp; strength&nbsp; and&nbsp; tensile&nbsp; strength&nbsp; decrease&nbsp; especially&nbsp; when&nbsp; raw&nbsp; water&nbsp; is&nbsp; used&nbsp; for concrete casting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;\">\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/276265619_EFFECT_OF_HEATING_ON_THE_BEHAVIOUR_OF_DIRECT_SHEAR_TRANSFER_IN_SELF-COMPACTING_CONCRETE\" style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 24px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/1-11-2015\/Journal_Cover.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/<br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"font-family: 'simplified arabic'; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: Arial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631  \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10707,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-97","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10706"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22472,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10706\/revisions\/22472"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}