{"id":10778,"date":"2015-11-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2023-03-12T03:51:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T03:51:35","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=10778","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a  \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family: 'Simplified Arabic'; font-size: 16px; direction: rtl;\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 &ndash; \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 <br \/>\n\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #0f243e;\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a&nbsp; \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642) <br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 <br \/>\n\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24-11-2015 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">G1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">G2<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVC<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646&nbsp; (<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVI<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649(<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">crest<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> )&nbsp; \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644 (<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">sag<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">A<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> )&nbsp; \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp;<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">A = (G2-G1) <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVT<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVC<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648 ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVT<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVC<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u0648( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">PVI<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\"> ) \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a ( <\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">L\/2<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">)<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/DSC_0163.JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(1).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(2).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(3).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(4).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(5).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(6).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(7).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/uploads\/hussien\/26-11-2015\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%20(8).JPG\" \/><\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a  \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24-11-2015 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10779,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-97","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10778"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22395,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10778\/revisions\/22395"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}