{"id":13273,"date":"2019-03-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84-4\/"},"modified":"2023-03-12T03:50:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T03:50:35","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=13273","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 &nbsp;\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 6\/ 3\/ 2019 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 . \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a . \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640 <span dir=\"LTR\">Google Scholar <\/span>&nbsp;\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 .<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family:droidkufi\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (6).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (6).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (7).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (7).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><span><span style=\"margin:auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (3).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (3).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (4).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (4).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (2).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (2).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><span><span style=\"margin:auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (5).JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/uploads\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\/2019\/March-2019\/(3-10)-3\/coll of eng (5).JPG\" style=\"background-color:silver; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; height:350px; margin:2px; padding:2px; width:500px\" \/><\/a><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 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\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a :<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13274,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-97","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20754,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13273\/revisions\/20754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}