{"id":26178,"date":"2023-04-20T17:51:18","date_gmt":"2023-04-20T14:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=26178"},"modified":"2023-04-20T17:56:32","modified_gmt":"2023-04-20T14:56:32","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-38","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=26178","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"26178\" class=\"elementor elementor-26178\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b9593b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"7b9593b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d604239 exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"d604239\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5041568 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5041568\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-26183\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-4-27.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 19\/4\/2023 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 :<br \/>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<br \/>\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646:<br \/>1- \u0623.\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<br \/>2- \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<br \/>3- \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<br \/>4- \u0623.\u062f \u0633\u0647\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<br \/>5- \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0637\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<br \/>\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<br \/>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. <br \/>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 (15%) \u0648\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 SiC) \u0648 (Al2O3 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a.<br \/>\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629 AWJM \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u062c\u064a (L18) \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 (\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bbe237 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"8bbe237\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:3,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-10-7.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8bbe237\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (10)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjYxODksInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzA0XC8xLTEwLTcuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiOGJiZTIzNyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-10-7-300x200.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-9-9.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8bbe237\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (9)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjYxODgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzA0XC8xLTktOS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI4YmJlMjM3In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-9-9-300x200.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-8-10.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8bbe237\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (8)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjYxODcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzA0XC8xLTgtMTAuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiOGJiZTIzNyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-8-10-300x200.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" 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href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-1-31.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8bbe237\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (1)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjYxODAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzA0XC8xLTEtMzEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiOGJiZTIzNyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-1-31-300x200.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 19\/4\/2023 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 1- \u0623.\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[151,212],"class_list":["post-26178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-109","tag-151","tag-212","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26178"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26193,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26178\/revisions\/26193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}