{"id":48120,"date":"2025-05-30T14:21:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-30T11:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=48120"},"modified":"2025-05-30T14:21:11","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T11:21:11","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%83-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=48120","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"48120\" class=\"elementor elementor-48120\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b14afe7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"7b14afe7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45e5ce3a exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"45e5ce3a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46471560 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46471560\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-48122 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-300x205.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-300x205.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-600x410.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-1024x699.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-768x524.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1-1536x1048.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-1.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<br \/>\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0648 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a. <br \/>\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13e1e217 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"13e1e217\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:3,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-4.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"13e1e217\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (4)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDgxMjUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC8xLTQuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjEzZTFlMjE3In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-4-300x200.jpeg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-3.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"13e1e217\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (3)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDgxMjQsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC8xLTMuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjEzZTFlMjE3In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-3-300x147.jpeg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"147\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-2.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"13e1e217\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (2)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDgxMjMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC8xLTIuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjEzZTFlMjE3In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1-2-300x200.jpeg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f 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