{"id":50314,"date":"2025-09-15T10:32:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=50314"},"modified":"2025-09-15T10:32:37","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:32:37","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=50314","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0634 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"50314\" class=\"elementor elementor-50314\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b2885a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"7b2885a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b78b43 exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"3b78b43\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdcd89e exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdcd89e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-50319 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-13.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (\u0661\u0660 \/ \u0669 \/ \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665) \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628.<br \/>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89125bf exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"89125bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-50314 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"89125bf\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (9)\" 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-7-7.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"89125bf\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (6)\" 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srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-5-8-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-5-8-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-5-8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-5-8-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-5-8.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"89125bf\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (4)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTAzMjEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA5XC8xLTQtOS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI4OTEyNWJmIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-4-9.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"89125bf\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (3)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTAzMjAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA5XC8xLTMtMTEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiODkxMjViZiJ9\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-3-11.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"89125bf\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1 (1)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTAzMTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA5XC8xLTEtMTQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiODkxMjViZiJ9\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-1-14.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (\u0661\u0660 \/ \u0669 \/ \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665) \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628.\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 &hellip; 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