{"id":53814,"date":"2025-12-21T09:21:34","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T06:21:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=53814"},"modified":"2025-12-21T09:21:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T06:21:35","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=53814","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"53814\" class=\"elementor elementor-53814\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6fe6636e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"6fe6636e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-25541ea4 exad-glass-effect-no exad-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"25541ea4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a6b71b7 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a6b71b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-53817 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-29.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649.<br \/>\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646:<br \/>\u2022 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0642\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c<br \/>\u2022 \u0623.\u062f. \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Literature Review) \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<br \/>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a (Literature Review) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 (Systematic Review) \u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a (Meta-analysis)\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Narrative Reviews) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<br \/>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 (State-of-the-Art Reviews)\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647.<br \/>\u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2be7cba3 exad-sticky-section-no exad-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"2be7cba3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-53814 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2be7cba3\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTM4MTYsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzEyXC9waG90b18yMDI1LTEyLTIxXzA5LTE2LTUyLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjJiZTdjYmEzIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-52-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2be7cba3\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTM4MTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzEyXC9waG90b18yMDI1LTEyLTIxXzA5LTE2LTQwLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjJiZTdjYmEzIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-40-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2be7cba3\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTM4MTUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9lbmdpbmVlcmluZy51b2RpeWFsYS5lZHUuaXFcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzEyXC9waG90b18yMDI1LTEyLTIxXzA5LTE2LTQ4LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjJiZTdjYmEzIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/photo_2025-12-21_09-16-48-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649.\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646:\u2022 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0642\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c\u2022 &hellip; 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